At the time, football was being played with 10 to a team (which was increased to 11). Games are played in four quarters of 10 (FIBA)[38] or 12 minutes (NBA). Disabled basketball is played by various disabled groups, such as the deaf and physically crippled people. Philippines. In almost all variants of play, it is illegal to touch the ball after it is in the downward path of its arc; this is known as goaltending. When a player throws the ball toward the basket, it is called a “shot”. Anthony "Spud" Webb was just 5 feet 7 inches (1.70 m) tall, but had a 42-inch (1.1 m) vertical leap, giving him significant height when jumping. The United States continued its dominance as they won gold at the 2012 Olympics, 2014 FIBA World Cup and the 2016 Olympics. In a set shot the shooter straightens up and throws from a standing position with neither foot leaving the floor; this is typically used for free throws. Another shot that is less common than the lay-up, is the "circus shot". [69] In the summer of 2017, the BIG3 basketball league, a professional 3x3 half court basketball league that features former NBA players, began. in alcune boarding school è possibile optare per il "no Aula Option", ovvero seguire la Basket Academy con 15 ore la settimana di Basket e 15 di altro sport o attività artistica. Perhaps the single most common variation of basketball is the half-court game, played in informal settings without referees or strict rules. So you sort of go along with the joke. Five players from each team may be on the court at one time. [25] The National Invitational Interscholastic Basketball Tournament was held from 1941 to 1967 starting out at Tuskegee Institute. His colleague C.O. Per commentare utilizzate un account Google/Gmail. Many prospects exaggerate their height while in high school or college to make themselves more appealing to coaches and scouts, who prefer taller players. Naismith replied, "We have a basket and a ball, and it seems to me that would be a good name for it. One example is Kevin Durant, whose listed height is 6 feet 9 inches (2.06 m), while his actual height is 7 feet 0 inches (2.13 m). During the first decades of the 20th century, basketball quickly became the ideal interscholastic sport due to its modest equipment and personnel requirements. By 1895, the game had spread to colleges across the country, including Wellesley, Vassar, and Bryn Mawr. ", "Official Rules, RULE NO. Women's basketball was added to the Olympics in 1976, which were held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada with teams such as the Soviet Union, Brazil and Australia rivaling the American squads. It is a violation to lift or drag one's pivot foot without dribbling the ball, to carry it, or to hold the ball with both hands then resume dribbling. [42][43] 15 minutes are allowed for a half-time break under FIBA, NBA, and NCAA rules[40][44][45] and 10 minutes in United States high schools. These round balls from "association football" were made, at the time, with a set of laces to close off the hole needed for inserting the inflatable bladder after the other sewn-together segments of the ball's cover had been flipped outside-in. Power forward (the "4"): plays offensively often with their back to the basket; on defense, plays under the basket (in a zone defense) or against the opposing power forward (in man-to-man defense). There are two main defensive strategies: zone defense and man-to-man defense. There are also other basketball sports, such as: Spin-offs from basketball that are now separate sports include: Basketball has been adopted by various social groups, which have established their own environments and sometimes their own rules. The first of these came in a controversial final game in Munich in 1972 against the Soviet Union, in which the ending of the game was replayed three times until the Soviet Union finally came out on top. The object of the game is to outscore one's opponents by throwing the ball through the opponents' basket from above while preventing the opponents from doing so on their own. Il corso di inglese è facoltativo. A special way of doing this is passing the ball without looking at the receiving teammate. [31] The same year, Mount Holyoke and Sophie Newcomb College (coached by Clara Gregory Baer) women began playing basketball. Naval Academy, the University of Colorado and Yale University began sponsoring men's games. Dettagli nella pagina. [42] Overtime periods are five minutes in length[40][46][47] except for high school, which is four minutes in length. The Grads toured all over North America, and were exceptionally successful. ), Gennaio: eventi storici, santi e ricorrenze. Il Netball è uno sport di squadra simile al basket. 1. a game played by two teams of five players who score points by throwing a large ball through an…: Vedi di più ancora nel dizionario Inglese - Cambridge Dictionary 37 women's high school varsity basketball or state tournaments were held by 1925. The most crowd-pleasing and typically highest-percentage accuracy shot is the slam dunk, in which the player jumps very high and throws the ball downward, through the basket while touching it. Come vedere le tue partite preferite gratis senza registrazione e senza pubblicità! Zone defenses often allow the defense to double team the ball, a manoeuver known as a trap. The new television deal ran from 2009 to 2016. If a team exceeds a certain limit of team fouls in a given period (quarter or half) – four for NBA, NCAA women's, and international games – the opposing team is awarded one or two free throws on all subsequent non-shooting fouls for that period, the number depending on the league. Che cosa è basket? 1. In 1901, colleges, including the University of Chicago, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, the University of Minnesota, the U.S. The objective of rebounding is to successfully gain possession of the basketball after a missed field goal or free throw, as it rebounds from the hoop or backboard. One point is awarded for making a free throw, which is attempted from a line 15 feet (4.6 m) from the basket. The sport is like a combination of polo, rugby, and basketball. The game ended at 1–0; the shot was made from 25 feet (7.6 m), on a court just half the size of a present-day Streetball or National Basketball Association (NBA) court. Another common shot is called the lay-up. Partially spurred by an association with cheating, the NIT lost support to the NCAA tournament. IN INGLESE: IN ITALIANO: basketball court: campo di basket: boxing ring: ring di pugilato: cricket ground: campo di cricket: football field: campo di calcio: golf course: campo da golf: gym: palestra: ice rink: pista di pattinaggio su ghiaccio: racetrack: circuito: running track: pista da corsa: squash court: campo da squash: swimming pool: piscina: tennis court: campo da tennis: volleyball court [32] The Edmonton Grads, a touring Canadian women's team based in Edmonton, Alberta, operated between 1915 and 1940. A proper chest pass involves an outward snap of the thumbs to add velocity and leaves the defence little time to react. Inglese britannico: basketball / ˈbɑːskɪtˌbɔːl / NOUN Basketball is a game in which two teams of five players each try to throw a large ball through a round net hanging from a high metal ring. It is therefore important for a player to be able to dribble competently with both hands. By not having to focus on the ball, a player can look for teammates or scoring opportunities, as well as avoid the danger of having someone steal the ball away from him/her. The first national championship for NCAA teams, the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) in New York, was organized in 1938; the NCAA national tournament began one year later. For both men's and women's teams, a standard uniform consists of a pair of shorts and a jersey with a clearly visible number, unique within the team, printed on both the front and back. US Sports Camps, gestore di campi scuola di pallacanestro per la Nike, per i McCracken Basketball Camps, i The Snow Valley Basketball Camps e per gli NBC Basketball Camps è nel settore dei campi scuola dedicati alla pallacanestro da 26 anni.In tutti questi anni, abbiamo ospitato circa 225,000 campeggiatori. Verranno pubblicati solo quelli utili a tutti e attinenti al contenuto della pagina. team sports noun plural. There are limits placed on the steps a player may take without dribbling, which commonly results in an infraction known as traveling. The United States defeated Canada in the first final, played outdoors. Fantasy Sports. This is called a crossover, which is the most effective way to move past defenders while dribbling. The tournament started out as a mostly Midwest affair but grew. Il basket è uno sport di squadra. Lo sport coinvolge e appassiona milioni di persone di tutte le età, ha un linguaggio universale e permette di avere un forte elemento comune per relazionarsi con gli altri. Inglese britannico: basketball / ˈbɑːskɪtˌbɔːl / NOUN Basketball is a game in which two teams of five players each try to throw a large ball through a round net hanging from a high metal ring. Shooting guard (the "2") : creates a high volume of shots on offense, mainly long-ranged; and guards the opponent's best perimeter player on defense. The league commenced in 1979, playing a winter season (April–September) and did so until the completion of the 20th season in 1998. Basketball's early adherents were dispatched to YMCAs throughout the United States, and it quickly spread through the United States and Canada. [33] The Grads also shone on several exhibition trips to Europe, and won four consecutive exhibition Olympics tournaments, in 1924, 1928, 1932, and 1936; however, women's basketball was not an official Olympic sport until 1976. They generally last no longer than one minute (100 seconds in the NBA) unless, for televised games, a commercial break is needed. Traduzioni ipotizzate. The first pro league, the National Basketball League, was formed in 1898 to protect players from exploitation and to promote a less rough game. Dribbling was not part of the original game except for the "bounce pass" to teammates. 1. There were hundreds of men's professional basketball teams in towns and cities all over the United States, and little organization of the professional game. Come si suol dire “ mens sana in corpore sano ”; assieme alla politica e al meteo, lo sport rappresenta uno dei principali argomenti di conversazione. A legal attempt by an offensive player to stop an opponent from guarding a teammate, by standing in the defender's way such that the teammate cuts next to him, is a screen or pick. The backboard was introduced to prevent this interference; it had the additional effect of allowing rebound shots. Il sonoro è disponibile per tutti i vocaboli in inglese di questa pagina — devi solo cliccare su una parola per sentirla. Another advanced style of passing is the behind-the-back pass, which, as the description implies, involves throwing the ball behind the passer's back to a teammate. [23] The National Catholic Invitational Basketball Tournament from 1954 to 1978 played at a series of venues, including Catholic University, Georgetown and George Mason. Abbiamo realizzato un set di flashcard sugli sport in inglese da stampare e ritagliare; vi consigliamo di plastificare le card prima di … Along with this deal, came the first ever rights fees to be paid to a women's professional sports league. After rejecting other ideas as either too rough or poorly suited to walled-in gymnasiums, he wrote the basic rules and nailed a peach basket onto an elevated track. Thereafter, a player's team is solely responsible for their listed height, which can vary depending on the process selected.[61][62]. To dribble, a player pushes the ball down towards the ground with the fingertips rather than patting it; this ensures greater control. Invented in 1891 by Canadian-American gym teacher James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, basketball has evolved to become one of the world's most popular and widely viewed sports. There are also limits on how players may block an opponent's field goal attempt or help a teammate's field goal attempt. Before widespread school district consolidation, most American high schools were far smaller than their present-day counterparts. The National Catholic Interscholastic Basketball Tournament ran from 1924 to 1941 at Loyola University. Inglese americano : basketball The table officials are responsible for keeping track of each team's scoring, timekeeping, individual and team fouls, player substitutions, team possession arrow, and the shot clock. Whichever team got the most points won the game. On February 9, 1895, the first intercollegiate 5-on-5 game was played at Hamline University between Hamline and the School of Agriculture, which was affiliated with the University of Minnesota. After the ball hits the rim, it is again legal to touch it even though it is no longer considered as a block performed. Basketball is played widely casually in schools and colleges where fun, entertainment and camaraderie rule rather than winning a game. In inglese: In italiano: athletics track: pista di atletica: boxing ring: ring per il pugilato: cricket ground: terreno di cricket: football pitch: campo da calcio In the days before widespread television coverage of professional and college sports, the popularity of high school basketball was unrivaled in many parts of America. A block is performed when, after a shot is attempted, a defender succeeds in altering the shot by touching the ball. For college, the NBA, and many high schools, there are a total of three referees on the court. The hang time is the length of time a player stays in the air after jumping, either to make a slam dunk, lay-up or jump shot. [36] A one-point shot can be earned when shooting from the foul line after a foul is made. [54] The act of checking the ball has the further advantage of slowing down the ball so the rebound doesn't go as far. It was founded as a "rebellion" of several teams from the now-defunct Manila Industrial and Commercial Athletic Association, which was tightly controlled by the Basketball Association of the Philippines (now defunct), the then-FIBA recognized national association. When dribbling past an opponent, the dribbler should dribble with the hand farthest from the opponent, making it more difficult for the defensive player to get to the ball. The circus shot is a low-percentage shot that is flipped, heaved, scooped, or flung toward the hoop while the shooter is off-balance, airborne, falling down, and/or facing away from the basket. There is even a form played on donkeys known as Donkey basketball, but that version has come under attack from animal rights groups. After a foul, timed play stops and the player fouled or designated to shoot a technical foul is given one, two or three one-point free throws. Basketball, colloquially referred to as hoops,[1] is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular court, compete with the primary objective of shooting a basketball (approximately 9.4 inches (24 cm) in diameter) through the defender's hoop (a basket 18 inches (46 cm) in diameter mounted 10 feet (3.048 m) high to a backboard at each end of the court) while preventing the opposing team from shooting through their own hoop. And in 1926, the Amateur Athletic Union backed the first national women's basketball championship, complete with men's rules. The ball may be advanced toward the basket by being shot, passed between players, thrown, tapped, rolled or dribbled (bouncing the ball while running). In FIBA and NCAA women's basketball, a foul resulting in ejection is called a disqualifying foul, while in leagues other than the NBA, such a foul is referred to as flagrant. A blatant foul involving physical contact that is either excessive or unnecessary is called an intentional foul (flagrant foul in the NBA). Mahan then said, "Why not call it basketball?" Although the rules do not specify any positions whatsoever, they have evolved as part of basketball. Small forward (the "3") : often primarily responsible for scoring points via cuts to the basket and dribble penetration; on defense seeks rebounds and steals, but sometimes plays more actively. [29] Berenson's freshmen played the sophomore class in the first women's intercollegiate basketball game at Smith College, March 21, 1893. Its rosters include the names of great players, coaches, referees and people who have contributed significantly to the development of the game. Such socialized forms of basketball include the following. [12] Naismith's handwritten diaries, discovered by his granddaughter in early 2006, indicate that he was nervous about the new game he had invented, which incorporated rules from a children's game called duck on a rock, as many had failed before it. Women's basketball development was more structured than that for men in the early years. Players advance the ball by bouncing it while walking or running (dribbling) or by passing it to a teammate, both of which require considerable skill.

Campionato Basket Classifica, Paola Cortellesi Altezza, Torre Pedrera Di Sera, Air Max 97 Rosa, Midnight In Paris Frasi, Come Ammorbidire Le Scarpe Da Ginnastica,